Explore the infamous Largo di Torre Argentina | Site of Julius Caesar's assassination

What is Largo di Torre Argentina?

Largo di Torre Argentina is a historic square in Rome, Italy, renowned for its archaeological treasures. Hosting four Roman Republican temples and the Theatre of Pompey, where Julius Caesar met his demise in 44 BCE, the site also includes the Torre Argentina tower. Dating back to the 3rd century BC, the temples were dedicated to deities like Juturna, Fortuna Huiusce Diei, Feronia, and Lares Permarini. Rediscovered during demolitions in 1927, the complex offers a glimpse into ancient Roman religious practices. The square is also home to a cat shelter, acting as a residence for the city’s feline population. 

Largo di Torre Argentina, dating back to the 4th century BC, encompasses four Republican-era temples—A, B, C, and D. Temple A (241 BC) honored Juturna, linked with fountains; Temple B (101 BC) paid homage to Fortuna, the goddess of luck. Temple C, venerating Feronia, dates to the 4th or 3rd century BC, while Temple D, devoted to Lares Permarini, originated in the 2nd century BC. In 55 BC, Pompey the Great commissioned the Theatre of Pompey, a bustling center integral to daily life. Julius Caesar's assassination in 44 BC at this site triggered political upheaval, culminating in Augustus's rise and the end of the Roman Republic. Despite time's toll, Largo di Torre Argentina, unveiled during 1909 urban renewal, preserves archaeological treasures, shedding light on Roman religious practices and the integration of politics into everyday life.

Architecture of Largo di Torre Argentina 

Largo di Torre Argentina in Rome boasts archaeological remnants showcasing distinctive Roman Republican architecture. Housing four temples (A, B, C, and D) dating from the 3rd century BC, these structures reflect classical Roman design with columns and porticos. The site also includes Pompey's Theatre, Rome's oldest, commissioned by Pompey the Great around 55 BC, and the Curia of Pompey.

Largo di Torre Argentina in literature

Largo di Torre Argentina, dating to the 4th century BC, is immortalized in William Shakespeare's play "Julius Caesar." The site serves as the backdrop for the dramatic assassination of Caesar, marked by the iconic line "Et tu, Brute?" The play explores themes of betrayal, political intrigue, and the consequences of unchecked ambition, offering a vivid portrayal of historical events in ancient Rome. Largo di Torre Argentina thus becomes not only an archaeological site but a literary symbol deeply intertwined with Shakespeare's timeless exploration of power and treachery.