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Rome, one of the top tourist destinations in Italy and the third most traveled city in Europe after London and Paris, is situated on the central-western coast of the Italian peninsula. Due to its exciting nightlife, rich culture, and great history, this Italian city draws millions of visitors from all over the world each year. In Rome, there are countless attractions and places of interest to explore. Here are the best attractions in Rome that you must visit.
30 Top Attractions in Rome
Rome is a city with a history dating back more than 2,000 years. Some monuments in Rome are even older and home to age-old artworks. Explore some of the most interesting attractions in Rome on your next trip.
1. Roman Colosseum
Historical Landmark | Must See
A journey to Rome wouldn't be complete without seeing this majestic building, which is one of the most famous and distinctive landmarks in the entire world. The Flavian Amphitheatre, also known as the Colosseum, was constructed between 70 and 80 AD and at its height could accommodate 80,000 spectators. It is a spine-tingling sensation to see the 80 distinctive arched arches and columns that were designed and constructed over a ten-year period utilizing travertine limestone and concrete.
Tip: Consider purchasing a regular skip-the-line ticket if you're visiting the Colosseum on a tight budget. These tickets grant basic access to the Palatine Hill, Roman Forum, and Colosseum.
Location: 00184 Rome, Metropolitan City of Rome, Italy Find on map
From €21
2. St. Peter’s Basilica
Religious Landmark | Must See
The existence of St. Peter's Basilica, possibly the most recognizable and celebrated religious structure in the world, is seen as a genuine victory over the dominance and wickedness of the Catholic faith, and it is revered as one of their sacred shrines. The Apostles and Jesus are shown in statue form above the basilica's front facade. Joining a St. Peter's Basilica tour is the finest way to explore the entire ancient landmark. This tour is available in the tongue of your choice.
Why Visit: Admire the breathtaking works by Renaissance masters like Bernini, Donato Bramante, Carlo Maderno, and others.
Location: Piazza San Pietro, 00120 Città del Vaticano, Vatican City Find on map
From €27
3. Roman Pantheon
Historical Landmark
One of Rome's most well-known sights and one of the world's best specimens of ancient Roman architecture is the towering Pantheon. Emperor Hadrian erected the current building in 118 AD, replacing a previous temple that Agrippa had ordered. Learn about the theories surrounding how Hadrian helped build the Pantheon and how it converted from a pagan temple to a Christian church.
Tip: The open-air oculus and memorial monuments can both be seen on a tour that you can take by using your multimedia audio guide.
Location: Piazza Della Rotonda, 00186 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
From €5
4. Vatican Museums
Museum | Architecture
The Sistine Chapel, Renaissance-era art and architecture, Michelangelo, and the Vatican as the unchanging heart of Roman Catholicism are perhaps the best ways to identify the Vatican Museums. Since Vatican City is the epicenter of intriguing history and culture, it is a paradise for art fans from all over the world. Following along in the Pope's (or Popes') footsteps, discover the Raphael Rooms, the Gallery of Maps, and the Gallery of Tapestries at your own pace.
Tip: Visit the museum to see the biggest art collections in the world, Renaissance masterpieces, and ancient sculptures.
Location: 00120 Vatican City Find on map
From €27.50
5. Sistine Chapel
Museum | Sightseeing
Without a doubt, the Sistine Chapel is the highlight of every visit to the Vatican Museum. The atmosphere changes the moment you walk into the Sistine Chapel; everyone will be transfixed by the stunning ceiling, and the room will get silent. Only those who are appropriately dressed are permitted admission to the Sistine Chapel and the Vatican Museums.
Why Visit: There are also frescoes at the Sistine Chapel that depict the lives of Christ and Moses by Renaissance masters like Botticelli, Perugino, Pinturicchio, Ghirlandaio, and Rosselli.
Location: 00120 Vatican City Find on map
From €27.50
6. Roman Catacombs
Historic
The Calixtus I cemeteries were established towards the end of the second century and given that name in honor of Pope Calixtus I. They served as the official burial ground for the newly established Roman Church. In the 20 kilometers of tunnels, archaeologists have found the graves of 16 popes, several martyrs, and countless numbers of Christians. Go deep into the Eternal City to see the St. Callixtus Catacomb, an ancient underground burial site.
Tip: If the grounds are open, head to the catacombs via the nearly 1-kilometer access road rather than the nearby Via Appia Antica. The area is much quieter and features luxuriant trees and expansive views.
Location: Via Appia Antica, 110/126, 00179 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
From €20
7. Palazzo Barberini
Architecture | Historic
View the palace's stunning Baroque façade and permanent collection, which includes significant works by Raphael and Lippi. Visit the newly opened Mithraeum and the Tempo Barocco Exhibition, which includes 40 pieces by well-known Baroque artists. You may book your spots in advance and prevent finding that all of the entry slots are gone by ordering your Palazzo Barberini tickets online.
Why Visit: See the magnificent stairs that Bernini and Borromini both designed when you go. Enjoy the breathtaking ceiling frescoes that Pietro da Cortona, an Italian architect, and painter, created.
Location: Via Delle Quattro Fontane, 13, 00184 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
From €15.95
8. Castel Sant Angelo
Historic Landmark | Must See
The round fort and palace complex known as the Castle Saint Angelo, also known as the Mausoleum of Hadrian, was once Rome's tallest building. The castle was initially intended to serve as the Emperor's Mausoleum when it was constructed in 129 AD. Your audio guides can be plugged in while you discover the centuries of history that the castle walls have been concealing to begin your historical journey.
Why Visit: While you're there, you can take a tour of the secret passageway that runs from the Vatican to the Castel Sant'Angelo and check out the superbly preserved frescoes, weapons, and antiques.
Location: Lungotevere Castello, 50, 00193 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
From €17.50
9. Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna e Contemporanea
City Landmark | Architecture
This gallery, built in a former Carmelite convent in the 18th century, features works by Italian artists Giorgio de Chirico, Franco Gentilini, Giacomo Balla, and Giorgio Morandi from the 20th century. It is managed by the city and occasionally hosts exhibits. The artworks by Vincent van Gogh, Claude Monet, and Paul Cezanne on the ground floor, which characterize the 19th century, welcome you.
Tip: For children aged 5 to 12 and for students between the ages of 18 and 26 as well as for seniors 65 and older, tickets are less expensive.
Location: Viale Delle Belle Arti, 131, 00197 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
From €13
10. Rome Bioparco
Zoo
Rome's zoo is home to 200 different species of animals from five different continents on its 18-hectare grounds in Villa Borghese. Even though it's probably not at the top of your list of things to do in Rome, it's something to consider if you're having trouble coming up with things to do with the kids. Find out more information about the various exhibits in the park, such as The House of the Giraffes and The Asiatic Lion Area. and get to know species from many geographical regions of the planet.
Tip: The Bioparco does not have any facilities for storing food, other personal belongings, or luggage.
Location: V.le del Giardino Zoologico, 1, 00197 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
From €16
11. Borghese Gallery
Museum | Family Friendly
The Borghese Gallery is a museum hidden away in the magnificent Villa Borghese Gardens that houses priceless works of art that date back centuries. A stunning mansion from the 17th century houses a rare collection of artwork by once-in-a-generation artists including Bernini, Raphael, Titian, and Caravaggio. Public access to the Borghese Gallery is always available for a visit. Going early in the morning or late in the day, as well as outside of the busiest travel hours, will help you avoid crowds.
Why Visit: Take in the sweat, blood, and tears that some of the greatest artists in history—people like Bernini, Caravaggio, and Raphael—have shed while creating the artworks present at this gallery.
Location: Piazzale Scipione Borghese, 5, 00197 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
from €21
12. Leonardo da Vinci Museum
Museum
The ideal place to appreciate Leonardo da Vinci's brilliance is Rome. The Leonardo da Vinci Experience Museum has over 200 wooden machines and 65 working models that were influenced by da Vinci's codes on display. These include, among other things, bicycles, machine guns, and lifting and digging tools. The museum is the perfect day trip for individuals who value cultural history. Explore the artwork at the gallery with your kids, your friends, or your family.
Tip: For more information on how Leonardo da Vinci's study of light led to the invention of projection and photography, visit the Room of Mirrors.
Location: Via Della Conciliazione, 19, 00193 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
From €9
13. Musei Capitolini
Architecture | Family Friendly
The Capitoline Museums, which were established in 1471, are the world's oldest public museums. Their collection of antique sculpture is among the best in Italy, and it includes the renowned Lupa Capitolina (Capitoline Wolf), a life-size bronze sculpture of a she-wolf feeding Romulus and Remus. The Palazzo Dei Conservatori, which is on your right as you approach the Cordonata staircase, is where the museum's entrance is situated. The first floor of this structure has the original core of the sculpture collection.
Why Visit: Palazzo Nuovo features a number of breathtaking show-stoppers. The Galata Morente, a Roman copy of a Greek original from the third century BC, is the most notable of these.
Location: Piazza del Campidoglio, 1, 00186 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
From €29
14. Piazza Venezia
City Landmark
One of the busiest areas of Rome and a significant intersection for numerous important roads is the Piazza Venezia, which is regarded as the city's central boulevard and hub. Several important streets converge here, notably the Fori Imperiali, which leads to the Colosseum, which is situated at the base of Capitoline Hill. Three significant and must-see landmarks in the area are Trajan's Column, Altar of the Fatherland, and Piazza Venezia.
Tip: Make sure to visit this bustling square in the evening to experience the atmosphere of ancient Rome if you have a full day of sightseeing planned.
Location: Rome, Metropolitan City of Rome, Italy Find on map
15. Mamertine Prison
Religious | Architecture
Take time to explore the complex's rich religious and papal heritage. This consists of the Baptistery, the Cloister, the Holy Stairs, and the Sancta Sanctorum church. The St. John Lateran Basilica, which served as the Pope's home up to the XIV century, is where you can see early Christian history. You can learn about this sacred monument at your own pace thanks to the informative audio guide that is offered in English, French, Spanish, German, and Italian.
Why Visit: Experience the tranquil energy of this 800-year-old structure as you take a self-guided tour of the complex, which was formerly a place for monks to rest, worship, and meditate.
Location: P.za di Porta S. Giovanni, 00184 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
from €10
16. Trevi Fountain
City Landmark | Leisure
Few fountains in the entire world are as elaborately ornamented and sculpted as the Trevi Fountain. The Roman God Oceanus is honored in the fountain, which was built in 1762 by Nicola Salvi. Oceanus is seen driving a chariot pulled by Tritons and commanding multiple hippocamps. The fountain's beauty is derived not just from its ancient sculpture but also from the painstaking upkeep that the popular destination still receives.
Tip: Go later in the evening to experience the fountain's lovely lighting and frothy magnificence in a more serene environment.
Location: Piazza di Trevi, 00187 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
17. Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
Religious | Architecture
One of Rome's four patriarchal basilicas, a church from the fifth century, is located atop Esquiline Hill. Over the years, the basilica has undergone substantial restorations. A remarkable collection of mosaics from the fifth century and a Romanesque campanile from the fourteenth century are both features of its hybrid architecture. Avoid missing out on the guided tour of the church, which provides numerous insights you could overlook during the self-guided walk.
Why Visit: The most interesting aspect is the Loggia Delle Benedizioni, where guests can get a close-up look at the mosaics that Filippo Rusuti created in the 13th century on the facade.
Location: P.za di Santa Maria Maggiore, 00100 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
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18. Galleria Doria Pamphilj
Art Gallery
This magnificent gallery, hidden beneath Palazzo Doria Pamphilj, is home to one of Rome's largest private art collections, including works by Raphael, Tintoretto, Titian, Caravaggio, Bernini, and Velázquez. Floor-to-ceiling paintings, grouped chronologically, fill the opulent picture galleries. There are many classics, but Velázquez's portrait of the recalcitrant Pope Innocent X, who complained that the image was "too authentic," is without a doubt the centerpiece.
Tip: Take advantage of the excellent free audio tour, narrated by Jonathan Pamphilj, which vividly describes the location using family stories and historical context.
Location: Via del Corso, 305, 00186 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
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19. Basilica di Santa Maria del Popolo
Architecture
This structure, one of Rome's richest Renaissance cathedrals, contains two Caravaggios among a remarkable collection of artwork. The church has a central nave and four chapels, one on each of its four corners. To expel the ghost of Nero from this location, the first chapel was built in 1099. Keep an eye out for the Cappella Chigi, which Raphael began building for wealthy banker Agostino Chigi in 1514 and had Bernini complete 100 years later.
Why Visit: The church is home to many magnificent frescoes by Pinturicchio and Caracci, including the Assumption of the Virgin. Find his Adoration of the Christ Child, which was done between 1484 and 1490, in the Della Rovere Chapel.
Location: Piazza del Popolo, 12, 00187 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
20. Piazza di Spagna & the Spanish Steps
Leisure | Family-Friendly
As a well-known tourist site since the 18th century, the Spanish Steps provide a fantastic perspective for people watching. The famous Chiesa della Trinità dei Monti is reached by ascending 135 glittering stairs from Piazza di Spagna. Notable are the stunning views of Rome that can be seen from the summit of the stairs. The adjoining Piazza Mignanelli to the southeast is dominated by the Colonna dell Immacolata, which was built in 1857 to celebrate Pope Pius IX's declaration of the Immaculate Conception.
Tip: Don't overlook the magnificent frescoes by Daniele da Volterra located at the top of the stairs.
Location: Piazza di Spagna, 00187 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
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21. Basilica di Santa Maria in Trastevere
Religious
This church, which is nestled away in a secluded corner of Trastevere's main piazza, is claimed to be the city's oldest Virgin Mary shrine. When it was renovated significantly in the 12th century, a Romanesque bell tower and gleaming facade were added to the early third-century structure. Look for Pope Innocent II on the far left holding a model of the structure, and Christ and his mother in the apse, accompanied by several saints.
Why Visit: It is believed that the church is situated where a miraculous oil fountain that appeared out of nowhere in 32 BC once stood.
Location: Piazza di Santa Maria in Trastevere, 00153 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
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22. Basilica di Santa Sabina
Architecture
This solemn basilica, one of Rome's most stunning early Christian structures, was founded by Peter of Illyria in the year 422. It was once more expanded in the ninth century just before it was given to the newly founded Dominican order in 1216. The cathedral's ninth-century high nave windows, carved choir, pulpit, and bishop's throne, which also allow in a lot of light, are stunning.
Interesting Fact: Despite being somewhat difficult to see, Jesus and the two thieves are depicted in the upper left corner of the picture—but oddly, not with their crosses.
Location: Piazza Pietro D'Illiria, 1, 00153 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
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23. St. Peter's Square
Square
The St. Peter's Basilica-overlooking central plaza of the Vatican was built between 1656 and 1667 in accordance with a design by Gian Lorenzo Bernini. When viewed from above, two semicircular colonnades with four rows of Doric columns each create the appearance of a sizable keyhole. Be cautious with your possessions as there have been reported thefts in the vicinity, especially during the busy season when the square is typically fairly bustling and congested.
Why Visit: At its widest point, the plaza measures 320 meters by 240 meters, which is a surprisingly large area. The 284 columns that make up the colonnades are occupied by 140 saints.
Location: Vatican City Find on map
24. Villa Medici
Sightseeing
This opulent Renaissance mansion was built in 1540 for Cardinal Ricci da Montepulciano. Ferdinando de Medici purchased it in 1576, and the Medici family owned it until Napoleon bought it. The villa's most famous resident was Galileo, who was held there between 1630 and 1633 while he was on trial for heresy. These days, its outbuildings house artist studios that French-speaking artists and academics can rent for one-year residencies; of course, they are in high demand.
Tip: Relics of ancient Roman sculptures from the Ara Pacis can be found on the villa's walls, so be sure to look for them while you're there.
Location: Viale della Trinità dei Monti, 1, 00187 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
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25. Vittoriano
Sightseeing
Whether you like it or not, the Vittoriano, also known as the Altare Della Patria, is the massive white marble mountain that dominates Piazza Venezia. Its massive equestrian statue, which honors Vittorio Emanuele II, the nation of Italy's first ruler, was built at the start of the 20th century. The building provides a stunning setting for the Unknown Soldier's tomb. There is also the Complesso del Vittoriano, a museum that often hosts important art exhibitions.
Tip: The breathtaking panoramas that can be seen from the monument's summit are just as breathtaking as any of the on-display works of art.
Location: Piazza Venezia, 00186 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
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26. Cinecitta
Sightseeing
Italy's premier film production facility, Cinecittà, was established by Mussolini in 1937. There have been many classic foreign and Italian movies made. The studios are open for tours, and in addition to a variety of gorgeous sets, such as those from the 1500s and ancient Rome, there are fascinating exhibitions as well. You can discover the works of Federico Fellini and other important Italian filmmakers during your guided tour in a variety of languages.
Why Visit: Mussolini intended for the studios to produce propaganda movies, but they later served as a hospital and a camp for refugees during World War II, playing an important role in the circumstances.
Location: 00174 Metropolitan City of Rome, Italy Find on map
27. Orto Botanico
Sightseeing | Leisure
The 12-hectare botanical gardens in Rome, which were previously Palazzo Corsini's private grounds, are a little-known and somewhat underrated gem and a great place to relax amid a forested area spanning the steep slopes of the Gianicolo. Plants have been planted here since the 13th century, but the current gardens weren't constructed until 1883. Up to 8000 species, including some of the rarest plants in Europe, are presently present in the garden.
Tip: The garden entrance is located right at the very end of Via Corsini. Remember that there are no entrances or exits from the top of Gianicolo's gardens.
Location: Largo Cristina di Svezia, 23 A - 24, 00165 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
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28. Palazzo Farnese
Architecture | Historic
Antonio da Sangallo the Younger started construction on this beautiful Renaissance palace, one of Rome's tallest buildings, in 1514. Michelangelo continued the project, and Giacomo Della Porta finished it. Some people have compared the frescoes by Annibale and Agostino Carracci to Michelangelo's work in the Sistine Chapel. The twin fountains outside the Piazza were built using enormous stone baths from the Terme di Caracalla, and they are currently very well-liked by photographers.
Why Visit: The Galleria Dei Carracci is home to the impressive ceiling fresco Amori Degli Dei (The Loves of the Gods), which was painted between 1597 and 1608.
Location: Piazza Farnese, 67, 00186 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
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29. Chiesa di Santa Maria Antiqua
Religious
The oldest and most important Christian structure on the Roman Forum, this medieval church houses a priceless collection of early Christian art. Beautiful murals from the sixth to the ninth century are all over its roomy interior, which was extensively repaired and reopened in 2016. On the east wall is a portrait of Christ and the founders of the Eastern and Western churches, which is extremely stunning.
Tip: If you buy a ticket for this attraction, you can also visit the nearby Rampa di Domiziano and Oratorio Dei Quaranta Martiri.
Location: Piazza Santa Maria Nova, 53, 00186 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
30. Palazzo Corsini
Architecture
The lavish Versailles-styled Palazzo Corsini, built in the 16th century by Ferdinando Fuga, originally housed Queen Christina of Sweden, whose bedroom is reputed to have seen a constant stream of male and female lovers. A component of Italy's national art collection is presently housed there. Among the highlights are Caravaggio's San Giovanni Battista, Guido Reni's Salome with the Testa of San Giovanni Battista, and Fra' Angelico's Corsini Triptych.
Tip: This is one of Rome's unique attractions. Palazzo Corsini is the best destination if you love art but don't want to brave the crowds.
Location: Via Della Lungara, 10, 00165 Roma RM, Italy Find on map
Frequently Asked Questions About Attractions in Rome
What are the top 3 tourist attractions in Rome?
What’s the most-visited attraction in Rome?
The Colosseum is the most-visited attraction in Rome with over 6 million annual visitors.
Are there any historical attractions in Rome?
Are there any educational attractions in Rome?
- Vatican Museum
- Musei Capitolini
- National Roman Museum
- MAXXI - National Museum of 21st Century Arts
- Palazzo Altemps - National Roman Museum
What should I see in Rome as an art buff?
- Vatican Museums
- Borghese Gallery
- Gallery of Modern Art of Rome
- MAXXI - National Museum of 21st Century Arts
- Palazzo Barberini
Are there any wildlife attractions in Rome?
- Bioparco di Roma
- Zoomarine
- La Fattoria degli Animali
- Rettilario Park
What are the best attractions in Rome for kids?
- Bioparco di Roma (Rome Zoo)
- Explora Children's Museum
- Rainbow MagicLand (Amusement park)
- Cinecittà World (Movie-themed park)
- Hydromania (Waterpark)
Are there any attractions in Rome for foodies?
- Testaccio Market
- Trastevere Neighborhood - known for its traditional Roman cuisine and restaurants
- Food tours and cooking classes
- Gelato shops, bakeries, and pastry shops
- Wine tastings and vineyard tours in nearby regions such as Frascati and Montepulciano.
What are the best outdoor activities and nature reserves around Rome?
- Appian Way Regional Park - Hiking and biking trails
- Ostia Antica Archaeological Park - Explore the ancient ruins
- Parco Avventura - An adventure park with zip lines and obstacle courses
- Castelli Romani - Nearby towns and villages with hiking trails and beautiful scenery
- Tiber River - Kayaking and canoeing.
Are there any attractions near Rome?
- Pompeii and Herculaneum archaeological sites
- Tivoli Gardens and Villa d'Este
- Ostia Antica Archaeological Park
- Castelli Romani - for stunning views and outdoor activities
- Naples and the Amalfi Coast
Are there any free attractions in Rome?
- Spanish Steps and Trevi Fountain
- St Peter's Basilica
- Piazza Navona
- Roman Forum
- Appian Way Regional Park
Are there any seasonal or temporary attractions that are only available during certain times of the year?
- Christmas Markets - December
- Rome Film Festival - October
- Estate Romana Festival - From June to September
- Roma Carnival - February
- Opera at Terme di Caracalla - From June to August
- Open House Roma - May
Are there any attractions in Rome that are popular with locals?
- Trastevere neighborhood
- Pigneto
- Villa Borghese
- Mercato Centrale
- Garbatella
What are some unique shopping experiences in Rome?
- Campo de' Fiori Market - Fresh produce, flowers, and souvenirs
- Vintage Markets for clothes & one-of-a-kind objects
- Roman Artisan Workshops for handmade leather goods, & ceramics
- Luxury Shopping at high-end designer stores
What are some attractions in Rome for photography enthusiasts?
- Colosseum
- Pantheon
- Trevi Fountain
- Spanish Steps
- Vatican City and St. Peter's Basilica
What are some of the best viewpoints in Rome for panoramic views of the city?
- Pincio Terrace: Villa Borghese
- Gianicolo Hill: Sunset view
- Dome of St. Peter's Basilica: Vatican City view
- Janiculum Terrace: Beautiful at night
- Castel Sant'Angelo: Tiber River view