Cold, with temperatures ranging from 1–12°C (34–54°F) and sporadic rainfall of 2 to 4 inches for the first two weeks.
| Category | December | January | February |
|---|---|---|---|
Weather | 4–14°C (39–57°F) Cool with occasional rain | 1–12°C (34–54°F) Coldest, often damp | 4-15°C (39–59°F) Chilly but pleasant |
Crowds & atmosphere | Moderate, busy near holidays | Low, moderate during Jubilee | Low, moderate during Jubilee |
Key events | Nativity scenes, Christmas markets, Midnight mass, Feast of the Immaculate Conception | New Year’s Day Tiber Plunge, The Befana, Opening of the Holy Doors | Valentine’s Day, Jubilee of Artists, Rome Carnival |
Budget | Higher prices during the main holidays | Lower prices after the holidays, except Jubilee years | Good deals, especially in the first half during Winter Sale |
What to book early? | Opera shows, gallery and museum time slots | Opera shows, Jubilee festivities | Jubilee festivities, opera shows |
Transportation | On Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, and New Year’s Day, public transport operates on limited schedules. Expect heavy traffic near Christmas markets, and religious sites. | Wet or icy roads may cause minor delays. Smooth public transport, expect crowds near Jubilee events. | Seamless public transport with moderate traffic. |
Best for | Families, couples, holiday shoppers | Off-beat explorers looking for unique festivals, holiday shoppers | Outdoor lovers and cultural enthusiasts |












| Event/festival | What/where | When | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
Tiber River Plunge | Watch residents take part in an 80-year-old tradition by diving off Ponte Cavour. | 12pm on Jan 1, 2025 | New Year’s visitors |
Winter Sales | Outlets and stores in locales like the historic center, Piazza Navona, and Rione Monti offer heavy discounts. | Jan 5–Feb 15, 2025 | Shoppers, Holiday visitors |
Trame di Luce | Spectacular light show and multisensory displays at Orto Botanico. | Till Jan 6, 2025 | Holiday visitors |
The Befana | Celebrate this local festival at Piazza Navona, where a witch brings little ones treats. Together with the Feast of Epiphany, it marks the end of Christmas. | Jan 6, 2025 | Culture enthusiasts |
Hollywood Symphony Orchestra | At the Auditorium Parco della Musica, witness orchestra performances of film soundtracks by composers like Hans Zimmer and John Williams. | 7pm on Jan 26, 2025 | Film & music buffs |
Tastes and Sounds of Italy | Enjoy a delicious 4-course Mediterranean meal at Cotto Restaurant before watching three tenors perform legendary arias at the St. Paul's Within the Walls Church. | Every Saturday in Jan | Food & opera enjoyers |
Sacred music in the heart of Rome | A hair-raising concert in the Crypt of the Capuchin Friars! Includes a guided tour of the church and museum. | Every Wednesday in Jan | Curious culture enthusiasts |





