Colosseum Underground Tours

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Group of tourists enjoying a Colosseum Underground Guided Tour in Rome, exploring the historical Gladiator Arena and Roman Forum
Group of tourists on a Colosseum Underground Guided Tour in Rome, exploring the historical Gladiator Arena
Visitors exploring the Colosseum's underground and gladiator arena in Rome, Italy.
Tour guide leading a group through the Colosseum Underground, with views of Palatine Hill & Roman Forum, on a guided tour in Rome
Underground archway of the Colosseum in Rome, showcasing ancient Roman architecture.
Tour guide with group in Colosseum Arena, Rome, exploring underground chambers and gladiator history.
Small group of tourists exploring the historic Colosseum, Palatine Hill & Roman Forum in Rome, Italy on a guided tour
Colosseum underground tour with view of Roman Forum, Rome.
Tour guide with group in Colosseum Underground, views of Palatine Hill and Roman Forum, Rome, Italy.
Tour guide leading group in Colosseum Underground, views of Palatine Hill and Roman Forum, Rome, Italy.
Group of tourists enjoying a Colosseum Underground Guided Tour in Rome, exploring the historical Gladiator Arena and Roman Forum
Group of tourists on a Colosseum Underground Guided Tour in Rome, exploring the historical Gladiator Arena
Visitors exploring the Colosseum's underground and gladiator arena in Rome, Italy.
Tour guide leading a group through the Colosseum Underground, with views of Palatine Hill & Roman Forum, on a guided tour in Rome
Underground archway of the Colosseum in Rome, showcasing ancient Roman architecture.
Tour guide with group in Colosseum Arena, Rome, exploring underground chambers and gladiator history.
Small group of tourists exploring the historic Colosseum, Palatine Hill & Roman Forum in Rome, Italy on a guided tour
Colosseum underground tour with view of Roman Forum, Rome.
Tour guide with group in Colosseum Underground, views of Palatine Hill and Roman Forum, Rome, Italy.
Tour guide leading group in Colosseum Underground, views of Palatine Hill and Roman Forum, Rome, Italy.
Group of tourists enjoying a Colosseum Underground Guided Tour in Rome, exploring the historical Gladiator Arena and Roman Forum
Group of tourists on a Colosseum Underground Guided Tour in Rome, exploring the historical Gladiator Arena
Visitors exploring the Colosseum's underground and gladiator arena in Rome, Italy.
Tour guide leading a group through the Colosseum Underground, with views of Palatine Hill & Roman Forum, on a guided tour in Rome
Underground archway of the Colosseum in Rome, showcasing ancient Roman architecture.
Tour guide with group in Colosseum Arena, Rome, exploring underground chambers and gladiator history.
Small group of tourists exploring the historic Colosseum, Palatine Hill & Roman Forum in Rome, Italy on a guided tour
Colosseum underground tour with view of Roman Forum, Rome.
Tour guide with group in Colosseum Underground, views of Palatine Hill and Roman Forum, Rome, Italy.
Tour guide leading group in Colosseum Underground, views of Palatine Hill and Roman Forum, Rome, Italy.
Guided Tours
4.6(4,266)

Colosseum Guided Tour with Underground & Arena Floor

from
€129
Instant confirmation
Mobile ticket
1 hr. 15 min. - 3 hr.

Explore the restricted Underground chambers, where gladiators and wild animals awaited their fate before battle.

  • Everything you get: Descend into tunnels, holding cells, and trapdoors where gladiators prepared for battle. Then, step onto the Arena Floor and stand where battles once raged. Explore the seating tiers and museum, where ancient artifacts reveal Rome’s past. Your expert guide brings to life the spectacles, rulers, and warriors that shaped Roman entertainment.
  • Why choose this? The only tour that grants full access to the Colosseum—from its Underground chambers to the Arena Floor and panoramic tiers. Step onto the battleground, then see it from the stands, just as spectators once did.
  • Upgrades: Expand your journey into ancient Rome with a guided tour of the Roman Forum & Palatine Hill, home to the Temple of Antoninus Pius, Temple of Saturn, and the Arch of Septimius Severus, or opt for a small group of 8 for a more personalized experience.

Explore the restricted Underground chambers, where gladiators and wild animals awaited their fate before battle.

  • Everything you get: Descend into tunnels, holding cells, and trapdoors where gladiators prepared for battle. Then, step onto the Arena Floor and stand where battles once raged. Explore the seating tiers and museum, where ancient artifacts reveal Rome’s past. Your expert guide brings to life the spectacles, rulers, and warriors that shaped Roman entertainment.
  • Why choose this? The only tour that grants full access to the Colosseum—from its Underground chambers to the Arena Floor and panoramic tiers. Step onto the battleground, then see it from the stands, just as spectators once did.
  • Upgrades: Expand your journey into ancient Rome with a guided tour of the Roman Forum & Palatine Hill, home to the Temple of Antoninus Pius, Temple of Saturn, and the Arch of Septimius Severus, or opt for a small group of 8 for a more personalized experience.

Inclusions

  • Guided tour of the Colosseum & Underground
  • English, Portuguese, French, Italian, or Spanish-speaking guide (as per option selected)
  • Exclusive Arena Floor access
  • Exclusive Underground access
  • Access to the Colosseum tier 1 & 2 and Museum
  • Guided tour of Palatine Hill & Roman Forum with priority access (as per option selected)
  • Small group of max 8 people (as per option selected)
  • Headsets

Exclusions

  • Access to upper floors
  • Hotel transfers
  • All guests must go through an airport-style security check at entry for maximum safety. Expect to stand in line, this mandatory step cannot be skipped.
  • The experience is not accessible for wheelchair users, pram/stroller users, baby carriages, and people with mobility issues.
  • Names are mandatory for Colosseum bookings. Double-check the names at checkout for a hassle-free entry. Be sure to bring a valid photo ID with you to gain entry.
  • Access to the underground is restricted to the general public. Be sure to book ahead to guarantee your spot!
  • These tickets can't be cancelled or rescheduled.
Colosseum interior view with tourists on Express Colosseum Tour, Rome, featuring Gladiator's Entrance and Arena Floor.
Colosseum tour with visitors entering through Gladiators' Entrance onto Arena Floor in Rome.
Colosseum and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds tour in Rome, showcasing ancient Roman architecture and historical sites.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente entrance, Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum interior view with tourists on Express Colosseum Tour, Rome, featuring Gladiator's Entrance and Arena Floor.
Colosseum tour with visitors entering through Gladiators' Entrance onto Arena Floor in Rome.
Colosseum and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds tour in Rome, showcasing ancient Roman architecture and historical sites.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente entrance, Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum interior view with tourists on Express Colosseum Tour, Rome, featuring Gladiator's Entrance and Arena Floor.
Colosseum tour with visitors entering through Gladiators' Entrance onto Arena Floor in Rome.
Colosseum and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds tour in Rome, showcasing ancient Roman architecture and historical sites.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente entrance, Rome.
Colosseum exterior with tourists and Basilica of San Clemente undergrounds entrance in Rome.
Tickets
NEW

Colosseum & Basilica of San Clemente Undergrounds Access

from
€62
Instant confirmation
Mobile ticket
4 hr.

Explore Rome’s layered past—from ancient temples to underground churches—at your pace, with a multimedia guide.

  • Everything you get: Start with a 25-minute multimedia video that brings ancient Rome to life, then explore the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill before entering the Colosseum with timed entry. Later, uncover a hidden gem—the Basilica of San Clemente. This underground site spans three layers: a 12th-century church, a 4th-century basilica with medieval frescoes, and a 1st-century Mithraic temple.
  • Why choose this: Pair Rome’s popular landmarks with a rare underground journey into the city’s past. With a multimedia intro, flexible pacing, and reserved entry to the Basilica excavations, it’s perfect for curious travelers who want to go beyond the surface.

Explore Rome’s layered past—from ancient temples to underground churches—at your pace, with a multimedia guide.

  • Everything you get: Start with a 25-minute multimedia video that brings ancient Rome to life, then explore the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill before entering the Colosseum with timed entry. Later, uncover a hidden gem—the Basilica of San Clemente. This underground site spans three layers: a 12th-century church, a 4th-century basilica with medieval frescoes, and a 1st-century Mithraic temple.
  • Why choose this: Pair Rome’s popular landmarks with a rare underground journey into the city’s past. With a multimedia intro, flexible pacing, and reserved entry to the Basilica excavations, it’s perfect for curious travelers who want to go beyond the surface.

Inclusions

  • Timed-entry ticket to the Colosseum
  • Access to the Roman Forum
  • Access to Palatine Hill
  • Reserved entrance ticket to the excavations of the Basilica of San Clemente
  • 25-minute Ancient Rome multimedia video

Exclusions

  • Access to the Arena and Underground levels of the Colosseum
  • Food and drinks
  • Transfers
  • Audio guide or guided tour of the Basilica of San Clemente
  • Headsets
  • Entry to the Basilica of San Clemente requires modest attire—no exposed shoulders or knees.
  • The Basilica visit is self-guided; no audio or live guides included.
  • Photography is strictly forbidden inside the Basilica.
  • Timed Colosseum entry is scheduled roughly two hours after your multimedia intro.
  • The Basilica excavation ticket covers underground access; church entry is free.
  • All guests must go through an airport-style security check at entry for maximum safety. Expect to stand in line, this mandatory step cannot be skipped.
  • The experience is not accessible for wheelchair users, pram/stroller users, baby carriages, and people with mobility issues.
  • Names are mandatory for Colosseum bookings. Double-check the names at checkout for a hassle-free entry. Be sure to bring a valid photo ID with you to gain entry.
  • These tickets can't be cancelled or rescheduled.
RomeColosseum TicketsColosseum Underground Tours

Colosseum Underground | Ancient Rome’s backstage

The Colosseum Underground, known as the "hypogeum," was a network of tunnels and cells beneath the floor of the main arena. This complex subterranean structure was the area where gladiators stood, anxiously, sweating, waiting for their turn to enter the arena and engage in a fight to their death. The hypogeum was equipped with mechanisms for elevating people and animals to the surface.

Things to know before booking Colosseum Underground tours

  • The Underground and Arena Floor are restricted areas and can only be accessed with a licensed guided tour. It's not included in your regular Colosseum access. Led by a local expert, these tours take you from the depths of the hypogeum to the upper tiers, revealing stories of gladiators, emperors, and the engineering marvels that powered Roman spectacles.
  • These experiences are highly sought after and tend to sell out quickly—especially during peak season. It’s best to book at least two weeks in advance to secure your preferred time slot.
  • Most Underground tours also include Arena Floor access, where gladiators once entered the spotlight, as well as the upper tiers, giving you sweeping views of the amphitheater. Entry to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill is often bundled in. While Colosseum access is timed, the other two sites can be visited anytime within 24 hours, giving you more flexibility.
  • For a more personalized experience, go for a small group tour limited to around 8 participants. You’ll get more direct interaction with your guide and space to explore at your own pace—ideal if you’re keen on detailed storytelling or photography.
  • Due to the exclusivity and limited group size, Underground tours are priced higher than general admission. However, the depth of access and guided insight make them a worthwhile splurge for history lovers and first-time visitors alike.
  • Note that the Underground involves stairs and uneven surfaces, making it unsuitable for wheelchair users and those with mobility concerns. Comfortable footwear is recommended for all visitors.

Colosseum Underground (Hypogeum) Quick Facts

Colosseum Rome tickets

Highlights of the Colosseum Underground tour

The Underground is where the real drama began—hidden from the public eye, this was the intense backstage of the Roman games. Here's everything you get to experience during your action-packed guided tour of Colosseum underground:

Colosseum Rome tickets
Colosseum Rome tickets

The Hypogea

The next stop is the Hypogeum, or the Underground—where gladiators and wild animals waited before being hoisted into the Arena, often through trapdoors, unaware of their fate. Split into two levels, it was a maze of tunnels and cages used to prep performers, shift scenes, transport props, and care for animals—essentially the backstage of the Colosseum.

Colosseum Rome tickets

Walk the tunnels and imperial passages

The complex tunnel system included tunnels that the Emperor and Vestal Virgins could use for entry and exit, offering direct access to their imperial residence without having to mingle with other spectators. The tiles used in these particular passages boasted intricate decorations, distinguishing them from the rest. Gladiators had their own monumental arched entrances, designed for maximum theatrical impact as they emerged into the crowd’s roar.

Colosseum Rome tickets

Wooden elevators

To move animals, stage props, and even gladiators in and out of the Arena, the Romans used a system of wooden elevators hidden beneath the Colosseum. Powered by ramps and counterweights, these lifts were an incredible feat of engineering—and a big part of what made the shows so dramatic.

Unique facts about the Colosseum Underground

1. The Hypogeum was a game-changer—literally.

The Colosseum originally didn’t have an underground level when it opened in 80 AD. The Hypogeum (Underground) was added under Emperor Domitian, transforming the way games were staged by allowing dramatic entrances via trapdoors and hidden lifts.

2. It had 60+ trapdoors for surprise effects.

A complex network of over 60 trapdoors connected to elevators and pulleys allowed animals and scenery to appear suddenly in the Arena—enhancing the suspense and showmanship of the games.

3. Wooden elevators were powered by human strength.

The ancient elevators that lifted animals and gladiators to the Arena were manually operated by teams of slaves using a system of winches, ropes, and counterweights. These elevators could lift up to 300 kg.

4. It was a backstage jungle—literally.

Exotic animals like lions, tigers, elephants, and crocodiles were held in cages below the Arena. They were released suddenly to surprise gladiators or be hunted for sport, recreating scenes of wild landscapes.

5. No two shows were alike.

The underground allowed organizers to completely change the setup of the Arena floor—from forest landscapes to shipwreck scenes—thanks to hidden stage props and movable platforms.

6. Forgotten for centuries.

After the fall of the Roman Empire, the Colosseum Underground was filled in with rubble and earth. It remained buried until excavations in the 19th and 20th centuries unearthed this ancient “backstage.”

7. A marvel of Roman engineering.

Even by modern standards, the coordination of trapdoors, elevators, and stage effects beneath a massive amphitheater was a masterclass in logistics and design—built over 2,000 years ago, without electricity or modern tools.

🏛️ Brief history of the Colosseum Underground

72–80 AD: Construction of the Colosseum begins under Emperor Vespasian and is completed by Titus. The Underground (hypogeum) is built to house animals, gladiators, and stage machinery.

80–404 AD: The Colosseum hosts gladiator battles, animal hunts, and elaborate shows. The Underground becomes the backstage hub for complex performances, using trapdoors and wooden elevators.

5th Century AD: With the decline of the Roman Empire, public spectacles cease. The Colosseum—and its Underground—falls into neglect and disrepair.

Middle ages: The structure is repurposed as a quarry. Stones are taken for other Roman buildings. The Underground is buried and forgotten.

18th–19th Centuries: Excavations begin, bringing parts of the Underground back to light. Archaeologists begin to uncover its original purpose and layout.

20th Century: Major restoration efforts aim to preserve the Colosseum, including structural work on the Underground chambers and tunnels.

2010s: The Colosseum Underground opens to the public via guided tours, offering an exclusive, behind-the-scenes look at Rome’s most iconic amphitheater.

Detailed history of the Colosseum

Visiting the Colosseum underground today

Since the underground was opened to the public in 2010, it is possible to visit this part of the amphitheater. However, access is limited and requires a licensed tour guide due to the area's historical importance and fragility.

These tours often include additional areas of the Colosseum, such as the Arena and the upper tiers, offering visitors a comprehensive experience of this iconic monument. A visit to the Underground is an unforgettable journey into the past, shedding light on the ingenuity and grandeur of ancient Rome.

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Frequently asked questions about Colosseum Underground tours

Are Colosseum Underground tours available year-round?

Yes, but with exceptions. Tours run throughout the year but may be paused due to adverse weather, restoration works, or exclusive events. Winter schedules may be more limited—check availability in advance.

Can I explore the Underground on my own?

No, the Underground is a restricted zone only accessible with a licensed guide. This is both for visitor safety and the preservation of the fragile archaeological area.

Does a general Colosseum ticket include Underground access?

No, not all Colosseum tickets include access to the Underground. The Colosseum Underground requires a separate ticket, which includes a guided tour. This ticket typically also includes access to the rest of the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill.

Is the Underground tour physically demanding?

It can be. Expect uneven paths, stairs, and limited seating. These tours may not be ideal for wheelchair users or those with mobility issues. Wear comfortable shoes and check accessibility details beforehand.

Are the tours suitable for children?

Yes, but best suited for older kids (8+). Younger children might find the historical depth and walking tiring. Some tours offer family-friendly formats—look out for those if traveling with kids.

Who designed the Colosseum Underground?

The Colosseum, including the Underground, was commissioned by Emperor Vespasian of the Flavian dynasty, but the hypogeum was added later by Emperor Domitian.

When was the Colosseum Underground built?

The Colosseum was built between 70-80 AD, but the Underground was added later, approximately ten years after the inauguration of the arena.

How do I get the most out of my Underground tour?

Choose a small group tour (around 8–12 people) for an intimate experience. This gives you more time with your guide, better photo ops, and fewer crowds in tight spaces.

What can I do at the Colosseum Underground?

Visitors to the Colosseum Underground can explore the labyrinthine tunnels, learn about the logistics of staging the grand gladiatorial games, and gain a deeper understanding of ancient Roman history and culture.

Do I need to book Colosseum Underground tours in advance?

Absolutely. These tours sell out fast due to limited group sizes and high demand, especially in spring and summer. Booking at least 2–3 weeks in advance is strongly recommended.