About Borghese Gallery | Explore a World of Art and Culture in the Heart of Rome
What is the Borghese Gallery?
The Borghese Gallery is a famous art gallery in Rome located on the beautiful 17th-century estate of Villa Borghese on Pincian Hill. It houses an impressive collection of paintings and sculptures by renowned artists such as Bernini, Raphael, Caravaggio, and Titian, among others. Initially, the artworks on display were from the private collection of Cardinal Scipione Borghese, and today, the gallery has become one of the top museums in Rome.
Knowledge Graph
- Official Name: Borghese Gallery and Museum
- Location: Borghese Gallery and Museum, Piazzale Scipione Borghese, 5, 00197 Roma RM, Italy
- Date of Opening: 1902
- Timings: Tuesday to Sunday from 9 AM to 7 PM; closed on Mondays.
- Architect: Scipione Borghese
- Architectural Style: Ancient Roman
- Number of Visitors Per Year: Half a million people visit every year.
- Collection Size: About 800 paintings.
Why is Borghese Gallery So Famous?
- Masterpieces of art: You will come face to face with one of the most astounding collections of art in Europe.
- Impressive architecture: The Borghese Gallery is located in a stunning 17th-century villa and features beautiful gardens.
- Special exhibitions: The Borghese Gallery also hosts temporary exhibitions that offer a unique viewing experience.
Plan Your Visit to Borghese Gallery
What are Borghese Gallery Opening Hours?
The Borghese Gallery’s opening hours are from 9 AM to 7 PM from Tuesday to Sunday.
The final admission into the gallery is at 5 PM. It remains closed on Mondays.
Best time to visit: You can visit the gallery at any time of the day, but if you are looking to avoid crowds then the best time to visit is early morning or late in the evening. We also recommend visiting during the shoulder season which falls between the months of April, May, September, October, and November.
Detailed Timings of Borghese Gallery
Where is the Borghese Gallery Located?
Address: Borghese Gallery and Museum, Piazzale Scipione Borghese, 5, 00197 Roma RM, Italy
Located in the heart of Rome, the Borghese Gallery is situated at the Piazzale Scipione Borghese in Rome. You can take a bus to the gallery and get off at Pinciana Museo Borghese stop, which is hardly a 5-minute walk to the venue.
Getting to Borghese GalleryWhat's Inside Borghese Gallery
Sculptures by Gian Lorenzo Bernini
One of the most renowned sculptors of the Baroque era. His masterpiece Apollo and Daphne is a breathtaking example of his virtuosity and captures the dramatic moment when Apollo pursues the nymph Daphne, who is transformed into a laurel tree to escape his advances. The lifelike detail and dynamic movement of the figures make it one of the most celebrated Baroque sculptures. Other notable sculptures by Bernini in the gallery include David, Rape of Proserpina, and Aeneas, Anchises, and Ascanius.
Paintings by Caravaggio
Caravaggio was a revolutionary painter of the Baroque period, known for his innovative use of light and dark to create dramatic scenes. His painting, Boy with a Basket of Fruit, is a vivid and naturalistic depiction of a young boy holding a basket of fruit, which showcases Caravaggio's mastery of realism. David with the Head of Goliath, another one of his famous works, is a powerful portrayal of the biblical story of David and Goliath, depicting the victorious David holding the severed head of his enemy.
Paintings by Raphael
Raphael was a prominent figure of the Italian Renaissance and his paintings are celebrated for their exceptional beauty and technical proficiency. Among the works featured in the Borghese Gallery, his Portrait of a Young Woman, also known as La Fornarina, is particularly renowned. The painting is a masterful depiction of a young woman, believed to be Raphael's lover and muse. La Fornarina's radiant beauty, captured through Raphael's exquisite use of color and composition, has made this painting one of the most treasured works in the gallery's collection.
Artworks by Rubens, Titian, and Botticelli
The Borghese Gallery features several other notable artworks by acclaimed Renaissance artists such as Rubens Pieter Paul, Vecellio Titian, and Sandro Botticelli. Visitors can admire Rubens' exquisitely detailed paintings that reflect his passion for color and movement, Titian's vivid and highly realistic portraits that showcase his exceptional talent as a painter, and Botticelli's masterpieces that evoke a sense of ethereal beauty and grace that epitomizes the Renaissance era.
Brief History of the Borghese Gallery
The Borghese Gallery was originally built in the early 17th century as a villa for Cardinal Scipione Borghese, who was a great art collector and patron. The cardinal's collection grew to include some of the most important artworks of the Renaissance period, and the villa became one of the most important art institutions in Rome. In the 19th century, the Borghese family sold the villa and its collection to the Italian government, and it was eventually opened to the public as a museum. Today, the Borghese Gallery is one of the most visited museums in Rome and continues to be a major center of Italian art and culture.
Who Built the Borghese Gallery?
The Borghese Gallery was built by the architect Flaminio Ponzio for Cardinal Scipione Borghese in the early 17th century. The villa was designed to be a showcase for the cardinal's extensive art collection, and its architecture and design reflect the aesthetic sensibilities of the period.
Ponzio was one of the leading architects of the time and was known for his innovative designs and use of decorative elements. His work on the Borghese Gallery is considered to be one of his most important achievements.
Architecture of the Borghese Gallery
The Borghese Gallery is housed in a 17th-century villa, originally designed for Cardinal Scipione Borghese by the architect Flaminio Ponzio. Built between 1613 and 1616, the villa is considered one of the most important examples of Roman architecture from the Baroque period. Its façade features two orders of pilasters with pediments and Corinthian columns, while the interior boasts stunning frescoes by Giovanni Lanfranco and ceilings painted by Domenichino, all of which contribute to the villa's grandeur. The villa was later purchased by the Italian state and turned into a museum in 1903, but its original beauty and opulence remain intact.
Stepping into the place, you are sure to get the vibe of entering another century, a time when the powerful Borghese family ruled Rome by Pope Paul V’s papal authority.
Villa Borghese Gardens
In addition to the magnificent art collection, the Borghese Gallery is also known for its beautiful park, the Villa Borghese Gardens, which is one of the largest public parks in Rome.
Originally the private garden of the Borghese family, the Villa Borghese Gardens were transformed into a public park in the 19th century. Today, the park is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling city. It's a great place to take a leisurely stroll, have a picnic, or rent a bicycle to explore the vast grounds. The gardens are also home to several museums, including the Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna, the Museo Carlo Bilotti, and the Casa del Cinema, which showcase contemporary art and Italian cinema.
What to Do at the Villa Borghese Gardens?Frequently Asked Questions About the Borghese Gallery
The Borghese Gallery is a museum in Rome that houses an impressive collection of sculptures and paintings, including works by Bernini, Caravaggio, and Raphael.
The museum is famous for its stunning art collection, which includes masterpieces from the Baroque period.
The Borghese Gallery is located at Piazzale Scipione Borghese, 5, 00197 Roma RM, Italy.
If you are an art lover, this is the perfect space where you can stroll through the artworks of famous artists like Raphael, Bernini, and Caravaggio to name a few. You can also admire the architecture of the stunning villa and its surrounding lush gardens and parkland.
Borghese Gallery tickets can be booked online.
Your Borghese Gallery tickets start from €27.
The Borghese Gallery was originally designed for Cardinal Scipione Borghese by the architect Flaminio Ponzio.
The Borghese Gallery opened to the public in 1902.
Within just about 20 rooms in the Villa, you will find an impressive collection of sculptures and paintings, including works by Bernini, Caravaggio, and Raphael.
The Borghese Gallery hours are from 9 AM to 7 PM daily.
There are many masterpieces inside the Borghese Gallery such as The Hunt of Diana by Domenichino, The Young Sick Bacchus by Caravaggio, Melissa by Dosso Dossi, David with the Head of Goliath by Caravaggio, and Cupid Complaining to Venus by Lucas Cranach.
The Borghese Gallery is a gem that is worth seeing when you’re in Rome. Its exceptional collection of Renaissance art and ancient Roman sculptures is housed in a beautiful 17th-century villa and offers a compact course in Italian aesthetics.
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